They are comprehensive step-by-step processes that involve communication, coordination, and training. Affected person - persons who are not directly involved in the work requiring the hazardous energy control, but who are or may be located in the work area. Authorized person - a person who is qualified to engage in hazardous energy control because of knowledge, training, and experience and has been assigned to engage in such control.
The authorized person will identify which sources of energy are present and must be controlled; and more importantly, identify what method of control will be used. This step involves completing sets of specific work instructions that outline what controls and practices are needed to lock and tag out a system before performing any activity. If the system is operating it should be shutdown in its normal manner. Use manufacturer instructions or in-house work instructions.
Equipment shutdown involves ensuring controls are in the off position, and verifying that all moving parts such as flywheels, gears, and spindles have come to a complete stop. The exact written instructions will be specific to that system in the workplace. In general, the following procedures are used:. When the system's energy sources are locked out, there are specific guidelines that must be followed to make sure that the lock cannot be removed, and the system cannot be inadvertently operated.
These guidelines include:. Verify that the system is properly locked out before beginning any work. Verification can take place in several ways:. Choose the method that will best make sure that the energy to the system has been isolated without creating other hazards during the verification.
To remove locks and tags from a system that is now ready to be put back into service, the following general procedure can be used:. This practice helps make sure those employees working on the system are not in a hazardous area when the machine is restarted.
Note: The Canadian standard CSA Z "Control of Hazardous Energy - Lockout and Other Methods" contains more information and many informative annexes about various risk assessment, lockout situations, and other control methods.
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CCOHS is not liable for any loss, claim, or demand arising directly or indirectly from any use or reliance upon the information. OSH Answers Fact Sheets Easy-to-read, question-and-answer fact sheets covering a wide range of workplace health and safety topics, from hazards to diseases to ergonomics to workplace promotion.
Search all fact sheets: Search. Type a word, a phrase, or ask a question. The name of the authorized person who attached the tag and lock to the system. If you need assistance with a lockout, log in to the Intoxalock Mobile App to see if your state allows you to reset the lockout remotely.
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Get Quote. Rather talk to a state specialist? But it is only a temporary lockout, and you have the opportunity to wait a few minutes and try again by giving a new breath sample. Perhaps you just drank a Red Bull or used mouthwash, and you just need to rinse your mouth out and try again.
If you fail the test again, the wait period gets longer before you can try again. In reality, a true lockout on an ignition interlock device is more serious than a temporary lockout. Each state has different requirements for their ignition interlock device programs, but they all follow the National Highway Transportation Safety Administration NHTSA model specifications for ignition interlock devices.
An individual state can set parameters as to how many failed breath tests you can have before the device permanently locks you out.
In a permanent lockout, you do not have the opportunity to try again. Each state has its own program specifications regarding what events trigger a lockout, how long it will last, and if you need to get the IID serviced.
There are several things that can cause a permanent lockout on an ignition interlock device, including, but not limited to:.
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